Expert report.
Battle Tower No. 2, Itum-Kali District, 13th-16th centuries.
The Bugaroy battle tower is located on a mountain slope, on the eastern outskirts of the village of Bugaroy, along the Zumsoy-akhk River.
It once served as a watchtower and signal tower, providing visual communication with neighboring villages and monitoring the valley.
Today, the tower is partially destroyed; only the northwestern corner of the stonework remains.
Despite this, the structure blends seamlessly into the surrounding landscape and remains an interesting attraction for tourists, history buffs, and hikers.