Argun Reserve
Argun Reserve

The Chechen State Historical, Architectural, and Natural Museum-Reserve is a nature reserve located in the southern part of the Chechen Republic within the Vedeno Nature Reserve, encompassing the entire Itum-Kali and Sharoi districts and parts of the Achkhoy-Martan, Vedeno, and Shatoi districts. It was established on June 2, 1988, by decree of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR. Its area is 233,800 hectares. It's safe to say that the Chechen Nature Reserve is an open-air museum. It encompasses the historical and natural monuments of the Argun Gorge. Among the natural monuments within the Chechen Museum-Reserve, the most notable is the Sheki-Khyekh Cave, home to sulfur springs and a hydrogen sulfide river. The cultural and historical sites include approximately 150 tower complexes from the early and late Middle Ages, religious buildings, military and residential towers, early Muslim burial sites, cyclopean structures, and other historical monuments. Many of the museum-reserve's buildings are in ruins.

In the Integrated Research Institute named after H.I. Ibragimov of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a round table was held, in which at the invitation of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the Chechen Republic, the director of the GBU "Argun Museum-Reserve" S-A. Gorchkhanov took part. The report “Regulations of Formation of Historical and Cultural Monuments of Tower Type” was made by the Director of the KNII RAS, Doctor of Sciences, Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Academician of the MANEB Dena Karim-Sultanovich Batayev. The attendees were acquainted with the technologies and materials for the repair, restoration and restoration of cultural heritage objects developed in the KNII named after Kh.I. Ibragimov RAS.

Methodical and methodological schemes of organization of works, organizational and technological methods of production of repair and restoration works and regularities of forming of monuments of history and culture of tower type were given.

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