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Falchan
Public
ID:468f•••97d6
03.07.2024

Falkhan is a large castle-type complex on the spur of Table Mountain, 1.5 km north of Lyazhg. It consists of three tower complexes. They had three five-storey battle towers with a flat roof. Recently, the base of the fourth battle tower was found. The most interesting complex is the castle of Kazyl-Bek Dzarakhov, in which a residential building is attached to the battle tower.

In the north of the complex is a necropolis of solar burial grounds, 8 of the 12 crypts are preserved. Below the necropolis are the ruins of a mosque of the XV century. Also on the road from Falkhan to Lyazhg, on the Mehinchie River, there was a mill, now it is in ruins.

The Falkhan Tower complex is part of the Dzhirakh-Assin State Historical, Architectural and Natural Museum-Reserve and is an identified object of cultural heritage protected by the state.

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Jeyrakh-Assin Reserve

Jeyrakh-Assin Reserve

The Jeyrakh-Assin historical, architectural and natural museum-reserve is located within the boundaries of the Jeyrakh district of the Republic of Ingushetia on the northern slopes of the foothills of the Central part of the Greater Caucasus Range. The reserve was established on June 2, 1988. The area of the reserve is slightly more than 627 square kilometers. The activity of the reserve is aimed at ensuring the preservation, restoration and study of territorial complexes of cultural and natural heritage, material and spiritual values in their traditional historical (cultural and natural) environment. On the territory of the museum-reserve there are 122 ancient architectural complexes, including more than 2,670 objects of cultural significance, including defensive and residential towers, burial crypts, Christian and pagan sanctuaries and temples. The oldest buildings of the megalithic type belong to the middle of the second millennium BC. Every year, significant scientific discoveries are made on the territory of the reserve, new objects are identified, archaeological expeditions are constantly working, scientists from all over the world come. Since 1996, the reserve has been a candidate for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Significant value in the reserve is given to work on creating conditions for the development of organized tourism, its educational and service component.

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