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Himoy sundial
Public
ID:00f0•••780d
04.09.2024

The Himoy sundial is the oldest sundial in the Caucasus. It is located in the village of Himoy, Sharoy district of the Chechen Republic. Nearby there is the Himoy tower complex, a mosque and a monument to the memory of those who died during the Great Patriotic War.

Previously, the sundial was a circle of stones, in the center of which was a high stone pillar. Only a pillar and a few small stones have survived to this day. Some scientists believe that the stone composition served not only as a clock, but also as a kind of observatory for observing the movement of the Sun. In the history of the Chechen people, there was a time when it was forbidden to observe the sun. At the same time, observations of the solar shadow as a hypostasis of the Sun were made.

The Himoy sundial is an object of cultural heritage and is located on the territory of the Argun Historical, Architectural and Natural Museum-Reserve.

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Argun Reserve

Argun Reserve

The Argun State Historical-Architectural and Natural Museum-Reserve is a reserve located in the southern part of the Chechen Republic on the territory of the Vedeno Reserve and covering the Itum-Kali and Sharoy districts in whole, as well as partially Achkhoy-Martan, Vedeno and Shatoy districts. It was established on June 2, 1988 by the resolution of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR. The area is 233,800 hectares. We can safely say that the Argun Reserve is an open-air museum. It includes historical and natural monuments of the Argun Gorge. Of the natural monuments on the territory of the Argun Museum-Reserve, the most remarkable is the Sheki-Hyekh cave with sulfur springs, from which a hydrogen sulfide river flows. Of the cultural and historical sites, there are about 150 tower complexes of the early and late Middle Ages, religious buildings, military and residential towers, early Muslim burials, cyclopean structures and other historical monuments. Many objects of the museum-reserve are in ruined condition.

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